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Why Do We Lose our Hearing and How Can We Stop It? Exploring Sensory Homeostasis, from Flies …to Mice ….to Humans

Why do we lose our hearing and how can we stop it? Exploring sensory homeostasis, from flies …to mice ….to humans.

Disrupted solely by two world wars, human life expectancy at birth has increased steadily over the last century. This remarkable biomedical success story is clouded, however, by the concomitant rise of age-related neurodegenerative diseases, such as dementia or sensory decline. Hearing loss in particular affects ~10% of the general population and ~70% of the over 70s. A long life does not always correspond to good health. This project will use the fruit fly Drosophila to explore ageing – and homeostasis – in an adult ear, searching for ways to translate its findings to the human condition and possible pharmacological interventions.

Disciplines and Techniques
Project supervisor/s
Professor Karen Steel
Karen is interested in the genetics of deafness, using the mouse as a model to identify the genes involved and to understand the molecular, cellular and physiological mechanisms involved
King's College London
Professor Joerg Albert
Joerg is interested in the field of sensory biology and neuroscience
University College London
References
A genetic approach to understanding auditory function
K. P. Steel, C. J. Kros
Nat. Genet. 27, 143-149
2001
A large scale hearing loss screen reveals an extensive unexplored genetic landscape for auditory dysfunction
M. R. Bowl et al
Nat Commun 8
2017
Hearing Loss in Adults
L. L. Cunningham, D. L. Tucci
N. Engl. J. Med. 377, 2465-2473
2017
Hearing in Drosophila. Curr. Opin.
J. T. Albert, M. C. Göpfert,
Neurobiol. 34, 79-85
2015
Drosophila Auditory Organ Genes and Genetic Hearing Defects
Pingkalai R. Senthilan et al.
Cell 150, 1042-1054
2012
A Cornucopia of Candidates for Deafness
Morag A. Lewis, Karen P. Steel
Cell 150, 879-881
2012